Land Rover vehicles often use advanced automatic transmissions with tight tolerances, using the correct fluid type and quality is extremely important.
This guide explains the importance of Land Rover transmission fluid, what to look for when choosing one, and five high-quality transmission fluids commonly available.
Land Rover Transmission Fluid
1. Valvoline DEX/MERC Full Synthetic Automatic Transmission Fluid
- Full synthetic formula for improved durability and thermal stability
- Designed for transmissions requiring Dexron or Mercon specifications
- Helps provide smooth, consistent shifting performance
- Strong resistance to heat, wear, and oxidation
- Suitable for a wide range of older and mid-generation automatic transmissions
This fluid is a reliable option for Land Rover models that allow Dexron or Mercon-type fluids.
2. Proline Products Mercon V Automatic Transmission Fluid
- Formulated to meet Mercon V requirements
- Offers good friction control for smooth gear changes
- Provides wear protection for transmission components
- Suitable for vehicles that specify Mercon V compatibility
- Cost-effective choice for routine transmission maintenance
Mercon V fluids are commonly used in older automatic transmissions that permit this specification.
3. ULTRA 1PLUS Dexron III / Mercon Automatic Transmission Fluid
- Compatible with Dexron III and Mercon transmission systems
- Helps reduce internal friction and transmission noise
- Provides consistent performance under normal driving conditions
- Available in convenient gallon containers
- Well-suited for regular service intervals
This fluid is often used in older Land Rover automatic transmissions that specify Dexron III or equivalent.
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4. TRIAX Multi-Vehicle Full Synthetic Global ATF
- Full synthetic, multi-vehicle formulation
- Compatible with a wide range of automatic transmission specifications
- Excellent low-temperature flow and high-temperature protection
- Helps improve shift quality and transmission longevity
- Ideal for drivers seeking a versatile, high-performance ATF
This option is useful when a multi-spec fluid is approved for your Land Rover model.
5. ACDelco Dexron-ULV Automatic Transmission Fluid
- Designed for low-viscosity automatic transmission applications
- Provides smooth shifting and improved fuel efficiency
- Strong resistance to oxidation and thermal breakdown
- Trusted OEM-supplier quality
- Suitable for newer transmissions that require ultra-low-viscosity fluid
Dexron-ULV fluid is commonly used in modern automatic transmissions that demand precise viscosity control.
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Choosing the Correct Transmission Fluid for Your Land Rover
Land Rover transmissions vary by model year and drivetrain configuration. Older models may use conventional automatic transmission fluid types, while newer vehicles often require low-viscosity or manufacturer-specific formulations. Some important points to consider include:
Always consult your owner’s manual to identify the correct fluid specification for your exact model and transmission type. Automatic and manual transmissions require different fluids, and using the wrong type can cause shifting problems or internal damage.
Synthetic transmission fluids generally offer better heat resistance, oxidation control, and longer service life than conventional fluids. These benefits are especially useful for vehicles driven in hot climates or under heavy loads.
Avoid mixing different fluid types unless explicitly approved. Each fluid formulation contains specific friction modifiers designed for certain transmission designs.
Even if a transmission is labeled as “sealed” or “filled for life,” periodic fluid inspection and replacement can help extend its lifespan, particularly for vehicles used in demanding conditions.
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Automatic vs Manual Transmission Fluids
Not all Land Rovers use automatic transmissions. Manual gearboxes often require specific gear oils rather than automatic transmission fluid. These fluids are designed to handle different load and friction characteristics. Always confirm whether your Land Rover has a manual or automatic transmission before selecting fluid, as using the wrong type can lead to serious mechanical issues.
When to Change Land Rover Transmission Fluid
While some manufacturers describe transmissions as maintenance-free, many technicians recommend servicing transmission fluid between 50,000 and 100,000 miles. Vehicles used for towing, off-road driving, or frequent stop-and-go traffic may benefit from shorter service intervals.
Signs that transmission fluid may need replacement include delayed shifting, rough gear changes, unusual noises, or fluid that appears dark or has a burnt smell.
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FAQs
How to Check Transmission Fluid on Land Rover?
To check the transmission fluid on most Land Rover models:
- Make sure the vehicle is on level ground.
- Start the engine and let it reach normal operating temperature.
- Shift through all gears slowly, then return to park.
- Locate the transmission dipstick (if equipped) or follow the manufacturer’s procedure for models with sealed transmissions.
- Remove the dipstick, wipe it clean, reinsert it fully, then remove it again to check the fluid level.
- The fluid should be clear or slightly pink/red and at the indicated level.
What Kind of Transmission Fluid Does a Land Rover LR4 Take?
The Land Rover LR4 typically requires JLR-approved automatic transmission fluid, often specified as LR023288 or LR023289 depending on the model year. Using the correct specification ensures proper friction characteristics, smooth shifting, and long transmission life. Always check the owner’s manual for the exact spec.
What Kind of Transmission Fluid Does a 2019 Range Rover Take?
A 2019 Range Rover with an automatic transmission generally requires ZF Lifeguard 8 or JLR LR023288/LR023289 transmission fluid. This is a fully synthetic, low-viscosity fluid designed for ZF 8-speed automatic transmissions used in modern Range Rover models. Using the wrong fluid can cause shifting issues or transmission damage.
Where Is the Dipstick on a Land Rover?
Some Land Rover models have a traditional transmission dipstick located near the back of the engine bay, usually on the passenger side. However, many modern models, especially 2013 and newer, feature a sealed transmission system without a dipstick. For these, checking or adding fluid requires the use of a fill plug and following manufacturer-specific procedures.
How to Check Transmission Fluid 2013 Land Rover LR2?
The 2013 Land Rover LR2 uses a sealed automatic transmission system. To check the fluid:
- The vehicle must be at normal operating temperature.
- Use the manufacturer’s recommended procedure with the transmission fill plug.
- Lift the vehicle safely and remove the fill plug.
- Proper fluid level is indicated when the fluid slightly drips out of the fill hole.
- Only use JLR-approved automatic transmission fluid, as specified in the owner’s manual.
Final Thoughts
Transmission fluid is one of the most important maintenance items for any Land Rover. The correct fluid helps ensure smooth shifting, proper cooling, and long transmission life. Choosing a high-quality fluid that matches your vehicle’s required specification is essential for protecting your investment.
The five transmission fluids listed above are reliable options commonly available in the US market. Always verify compatibility with your specific Land Rover model and transmission type before use. With proper fluid selection and regular maintenance, your Land Rover transmission can deliver reliable performance for many miles to come.
